Comox Fire Rescue Raising Awareness About Lithium-Ion Batteries Risks

Comox Fire Rescue is working in coordination with the National Fire Protection Association to raise awareness about the risks associated with lithium-ion batteries and ways to minimize them.

The NFPA’s new campaign, Charge into Fire Safety, includes an expanded series of resources, guidelines, and information in response to the concerns fire officials have about the growing number of fires caused by lithium-ion batteries that power devices such as e-bikes and e-scooters, and smaller electronics such as cell phones and laptops, along with electric vehicles.

As the use of these items has increased in recent years, so has the number of fires associated with them.

Lithium-ion batteries store a large amount of energy in a small amount of space. A damaged or overcharged battery could lead to a process called a “thermal runaway,” where the electrolytes contained in the battery are vaporized, causing pressure in the battery casing.

That can lead to an explosion or a fire.

Below are a list of tips when buying, charging, storing, and using lithium-ion batteries to help prevent fires:
• Use charging equipment that is only compatible with your device. 
• Do not keep charging the device or device battery after it is fully charged.
• Do not put lithium-ion batteries in the trash. Recycling is always the best option.
• Stop using your device if the battery shows signs of damage, such as an unusual odour, excessive heat, popping sounds, swelling, or change in colour.

“Comox Fire Rescue encourages residents to learn more about the hazards of lithium-ion batteries,” said Gord Schreiner, Fire Chief. “By better understanding how lithium-ion battery fires start, people can take the necessary steps to minimize associated risks and safely use their electronics and other devices powered by these batteries.”

Learn more about the “Charge into Fire Safety” campaign and download the free safety tip sheets at Lithium-Ion Battery Safety.